Large-Scale Fabrication of Polyethylene Glycol-Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Blend with Nanosponge-Porous Structure for High Performance Bio-Triboelectric Nanogenerator
- Department of Polymer Materials, Polymer Research Center, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Department of Polymer Materials, Polymer Research Center, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
- Department of Metal Materials, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
- Department of Silicate Materials, Polymer Research Center, Faculty of Materials Technology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology, 268 Ly Thuong Kiet Street, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Abstract
In this work, blends of polyethylene glycol (PEG) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) with nanosponge-like porous structure are fabricated by a solution phase separation method, subsequently the nanosponge-porous blends are also applied for a high performance triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG). The features of the porous structure are controlled by varying polymer concentrations and PEG/PMMA ratios. A TENG device made of porous PEG-PMMA blend and convex-poly(dimethyl siloxane) (c-PDMS) can generate an instantaneous output power of 3.2 mW. TENG can not only serve as a supply power to light several light emitting diodes (LEDs) on but demonstrate high potential applications as self-powered monitoring healthcare sensors.